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Food acts as fuel to our body. As the vehicle needs the energy to get started, our body also needs food to perform our day-to-day activities. But the quality of food decides our health. Our health is the outcome of what our body eats. Thus, we need to be very specific while choosing the food items we want to include in our meal.
What does nutritional food include?
Nutritional food provides the required amount of calories to our body and boosts our energy level. The major components included in the nutritious food are –
- Proteins
- Vitamins
- Water
- Fiber
- Minerals
- Fats
- Carbohydrates
Diversification of food
Eating a diet rich in various foods is the most recommended suggestion to have an adequate and healthy diet. To get proper nutrition, one must take a properly balanced diet. A balanced diet includes different quantities and portions of food to fulfill all the components of nutrients, including carbohydrates, protein, vitamins, fiber, etc. without a properly balanced diet, our body is more prone to diseases, laziness, infection.
Mineral-based food
Essential minerals required by our body are calcium for our bones and teeth, iodine for blood, phosphorous, and iron for our eyes. You can obtain Minerals in food items like fruits, nuts, milk, and fish.
Protein-based food
Protein-rich food includes fish, eggs, meat, cheese, etc. The protein present in eggs and milk contains an amino acid, a valuable energy source for kids. Proteins help repair, renew, and build all the organs of our body, from animals as well as plant-based food.
Carbohydrates based food
Carbohydrates are an essential element for our body as it provides energy to our body and brain. This mainly includes sugar-based food items. Other food items that offer carbohydrates to our body are wheat, maize, rice, beans, potatoes, etc.
Fats based food
Fats can be obtained from all the cooking oils, milk, eggs, chocolates, etc. they provide energy to our body and moisturize our skin. When eaten in excess, it can lead to high cholesterol and obesity.
Vitamin based food
Vitamins that are essential for our body are vitamin A, C, K, E, D, and B complex. Different vitamins have a different role in our various body parts. They are responsible for the growth and maintenance of our bodies. By taking a properly balanced diet, we can fulfill the daily vitamin requirement.
Fiber-based food
Dietary fiber is mostly found in fruits, salads, nuts, seeds, vegetables, etc. Intake of more fiber food makes us feel full and also controls the cholesterol level in the blood. It is always advisable to take more fiber food if you are looking to lose weight tips.
No specific food item contains all the components of nutritional food to fulfill our body requirement. Thus, we need to take various food items to contain proportionate amounts of all the minerals and vitamins required by our body. Good nutritional and healthy habits are not developed overnight. Making this a habit is a slow process developed over time. While planning our meals, we should wisely choose the items to be included in our daily diet chart.
